Refractive Surgery
Reduce your dependence on glasses or contact lenses with advanced refractive surgery at Jain Eye Hospitals. Refractive surgery is designed to correct common vision problems such as myopia (short-sightedness), hyperopia (long-sightedness), and astigmatism.
At Jain Eye Hospitals, we provide comprehensive evaluation and management of retinal and uveal conditions using detailed eye examinations and appropriate diagnostic imaging. Our approach focuses on identifying the underlying cause, protecting vision, and providing personalised treatment based on each patient's condition.
THE PROCEDURE
Who May Benefit from Refractive Surgery?
Refractive surgery may be considered for adults who:
Want to reduce their dependence on glasses or contact lenses
Have a stable refractive prescription
Have healthy eyes and suitable corneal measurements
Meet the clinical requirements for the selected procedure
Choice of suitable intraocular lenses based on individual needs
Have realistic expectations about the possible results
Not everyone is a suitable candidate. Conditions affecting the cornea, tear film, eye health, or other structures of the eye may influence whether surgery is appropriate. A comprehensive examination is therefore required before treatment.
RECOVERY & AFTERCARE
Recovery depends on the procedure performed and individual healing. LASIK and SMILE generally provide faster visual recovery than PRK, while the recovery following ICL involves monitoring of the eye after implantation.
Following your surgeon’s instructions, using prescribed medications or eye drops, and attending scheduled follow-up appointments are important for a safe recovery.
Frequently Asked Questions
Refractive surgery includes surgical procedures designed to correct refractive errors and reduce dependence on glasses or contact lenses. Procedures may reshape the cornea or use an intraocular lens, depending on the patient’s condition.
There is no single procedure that is best for everyone. The appropriate option depends on your prescription, corneal thickness and shape, eye health, lifestyle, age, and other clinical factors. Your ophthalmologist will recommend the most suitable option after evaluation.
Most procedures are performed using anaesthetic eye drops or other appropriate anaesthesia. Patients may experience temporary discomfort, irritation, dryness, or light sensitivity during the recovery period.
Recovery varies by procedure and by patient. LASIK and SMILE generally have relatively rapid visual recovery, while PRK typically requires a longer recovery period. Your surgeon will provide specific instructions based on your procedure.
Refractive surgery aims to reduce dependence on glasses or contact lenses, but it does not guarantee that a person will never need glasses again. Some patients may require glasses for specific activities or may develop age-related presbyopia later in life.
No. A detailed pre-operative examination is necessary to determine eligibility. Corneal thickness, corneal shape, refractive stability, dry eye, overall eye health, and other factors can affect suitability.
LASIK uses a corneal flap followed by laser reshaping of the cornea. SMILE uses a femtosecond laser to create and remove a small corneal lenticule through a small incision without creating a traditional LASIK flap.
ICL involves placing an implantable lens inside the eye while preserving the natural lens. It is an option for selected patients whose refractive error or eye characteristics may make laser corneal procedures unsuitable.
Dry eye can affect both candidacy and outcomes. Your ocular surface should be evaluated and, if necessary, treated before surgery. Your ophthalmologist will determine whether and when surgery is appropriate.
Like any surgical procedure, refractive surgery has potential risks and side effects. These may include dry eye, glare or halos, residual refractive error, infection, and other complications. Your doctor will discuss the expected benefits, alternatives, and potential risks before treatment.
The evaluation may include visual acuity and refraction, corneal topography or tomography, corneal thickness measurement, tear-film assessment, and a comprehensive eye examination. The exact tests depend on the procedure being considered.
The right procedure can only be determined after a detailed examination by an ophthalmologist. Book a refractive surgery consultation at Jain Eye Hospitals to evaluate your eyes and discuss the appropriate vision-correction options.